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Keep Your Brain Healthy as You Age
Keep Your Brain Healthy as You Age
By Royane RealWe know that some people are
able to live into their eighth and ninth decades still mentally sharp
and physically spry. What are our chances of staying mentally alert and
physically active in old age? Is it all a matter of random luck? Is
losing our mental powers as we age inevitable?No matter what our current age, we all want to have a healthy body and a healthy mind as we get older.
There
is not much pleasure in living a long life if our final years are spent
in pain and if we lose our ability to think and remember. As much as we
dread suffering physical pain and illness in old age, many of us fear
even more the prospect of losing our mental capacities.
We know
that some people are able to live into their eighth and ninth decades
still mentally sharp and physically spry. What are our chances of
staying mentally alert and physically active in old age? Is it all a
matter of random luck? Is losing our mental powers as we age inevitable?
The good news is that statistically the odds are on your side.
Most people are able to keep their cognitive faculties as they age
unless they develop heart disease, Alzheimer’s disease, or diabetes.
As
long as the brain itself remains healthy, older people can maintain
their ability to think and remember, although processing may take longer
than it used to. Seniors are actually able to outperform much younger
people in certain kinds of mental skills.
Many
subtle, but cumulative physical changes occur in our brains as we live
and grow older. Some of these changes start before we are born, and some
become most noticeable as we enter the fifth or sixth decade of life.
If
you’ve ever heard that the brain shrinks as we grow older, it’s not
just a myth. It’s literally true. Brain cells die steadily throughout
life without being replaced, and the brain loses mass as we age.
It
appears that neurons themselves actually shrink, and our unused brain
circuit pathways are trimmed back in favor of creating “super highways”
to accommodate the type of thinking our brain does most. Men’s brains
seem to shrink somewhat faster than the brains of women.
The
good news for all of us is that although we may lose millions of neurons
and synapses each year, this does not necessarily lead to diminishment
of our overall thinking capacity unless the loss is concentrated in
certain areas of the brain, such as the hippocampus or critical parts of
the neocortex.
Scientists have discovered that our ability to
think and remember is preserved in spite of brain cell death, as long as
the brain is able to create new connections by growing more dendrites
and producing neurotransmitters.
One way to keep producing new
dendrites and new connections is to keep using your brain--keep on
learning new skills and develop new interests throughout your life. If
you treasure your brain, do yourself a favor and keep using it!
Maintaining
an active mind in old age is not entirely a matter of luck. Scientists
who study the lifestyles of those seniors who age with good brain
function have discovered that there are many things you can do to help
safeguard your brain function.
Because your brain is flesh and blood, the strategies that help keep your body healthy will also benefit your brain.
Make
it a priority to eat well, exercise regularly, and get sufficient
sleep. Your brain, as well as the rest of your body will benefit. In
addition, this strategy will improve your mood and outlook.
Learn
more about which fats are good and which fats are bad, and then
increase your intake of good fats, and decrease your intake of bad fats.
Most North Americans eat far too much of the bad fats--those that are
saturated or hydrogenated, and they do not eat enough of the good fats
their body needs, particularly the Omega-3’s found in foods such as
salmon and flax seed.
Include lots of fresh fruits and
vegetables in your diet, especially those that are brightly colored such
as tomatoes, spinach, and berries. These foods are high in
antioxidants, which help protect your brain cells from free radical
damage.
Take a good quality vitamin and mineral supplement
daily. Be sure to include at least 500 mg of Vitamin C, 400 IU of
Vitamin E, 400 mcg. of Folic acid, and a well balanced Vitamin B
complex.This article is taken from the new book
by Royane Real titled "How You Can Be Smarter - Use Your Brain to Learn
Faster, Remember Better and Be More Creative" Check it out at
www.royanereal.com
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